Tuesday, January 30, 2018

president Donald Trump's 2018 State of the Union Address

On Tuesday, January 30, 2018, 6:00 EST, Donald Trump gave his first SOTU speech as POTUS. His discourse lasted 1hour and 20 minutes, covering a variety of issues important to the American people and members of Congress. It is not unusual for presidents to embellish a little and try to spin a narrative that shows them in the best light, and that their policies and leadership is better than the previous administration or political party. It is now time to Fact-Check some of these claims to see whether they are true or not; as below in the following:

TRUMP: "We enacted the biggest tax cuts and reform in American history."
FACTS: Valued at $1.5 trillion over 10 years, the plan is indeed large and expensive. According to the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, president Trump's is the eighth biggest since 1918. As a percentage of the total economy, Reagan's 1981 cut is the biggest.

TRUMP: "After years and years of wage stagnation, we are finally seeing rising wages."
FACTS: Average hourly pay rose 2.5 percent in 2017, slightly slower than the 2.9 percent increase recorded in 2016 under President Barack Obama.

TRUMP: The unemployment rate stands at a 17-year low (4.1%).
FACTS: True. The last time unemployment was this low, in the late 1990s, average hourly pay was rising at a 4 percent pace.

TRUMP: "We have ended the war on American energy."
FACTS: Advances in hydraulic fracturing before Trump became president made it economical to tap vast reserves of natural gas. Oil production also greatly increased, reducing imports. Before the 2016 presidential election, the U.S. for the first time in decades was getting more energy domestically than it imports.

TRUMP: "We are now very proudly an exporter of energy to the world."
FACTS: Nothing new here because the U.S. has long exported all sorts of energy to other parts of the world. If Trump means a “net” importer, the U.S. Energy Information Agency projects that the U.S. will become a net energy exporter in the next decade, primarily because of a boom in oil and gas production that began before Trump's presidency.

TRUMP: "We slashed the business tax rate from 35 percent all the way down to 21 percent, and these changes alone are estimated to increase average family income by more than $4,000.
FACTS: This figure comes from Trump's chief economist, Kevin Hassett, but many mainstream economists poked wide holes into this claim. The problem with the $4,000 claim is that Trump is essentially promising $500 billion in income gains across the entire economy from tax cuts that are a small fraction of that total on an annual basis.

TRUMP: "Since we passed tax cuts, roughly 3 million workers have already gotten tax cut bonuses — many of them thousands and thousands of dollars per worker."
FACTS: This is mostly true, but according to Americans for Tax Reform, a conservative group, about 3 million workers have gotten bonuses, raises or larger payments to their retirement accounts. That's about 2 percent of the more than 154 million Americans with jobs. The Labor Department said before the tax package was signed into law that 38 percent of workers would probably get some form of bonus in 2017. Few companies have yet granted across-the-board pay raises, though.

TRUMP: "Many car companies are now building and expanding plants in the United States, something we haven't seen for decades."
FACTS: As Alec Baldwin would say, “Wrong.” Toyota opened its Mississippi factory in 2011. Hyundai's plant in Alabama dates to 2005. In 2010, Tesla fully acquired and updated an old factory to produce its electric vehicles. Trump also declared that "Chrysler is moving a major plant from Mexico to Michigan” but actually, Chrysler announced it will move production of heavy-duty pickup trucks from Mexico to Michigan, but the plant is not closing in Mexico. It will start producing other vehicles for global sales and no change in its workforce is anticipated.

TRUMP: "We repealed the core of the disastrous Obamacare — the individual mandate is now gone."
FACTS: Alec Baldwin says, “Wrong;” again. No, it's not gone. It will expire in 2019. People who go without insurance this year are still subject to fines. Congress did repeal the unpopular requirement that most Americans carry insurance or risk a tax penalty, but that takes effect next year. Significant parts of ObamaCare (“AHA”) of the overhaul remain in place, including its Medicaid expansion, protections for people with pre-existing conditions, guaranteed "essential" health benefits, and subsidized private health insurance for people with modest incomes.

TRUMP: "Our massive tax cuts provide tremendous relief for the middle class and small business."
FACTS: Most Americans will pay less in taxes this year. The nonpartisan Tax Policy Center estimates that about 80 percent of U.S. households will get a tax cut, with about 15 percent seeing little change and 5 percent paying more. Middle-class households — defined as those making between roughly $49,000 and $86,000 a year — will see their tax bills drop by about $930, the Tax Policy Center calculates. That will lift their after-tax incomes by 1.6 percent. The richest 1 percent, meanwhile, will save $51,140, lifting their after-tax incomes by 3.4 percent, or more than twice as much as the middle class.

TRUMP: “I am proud to report that the coalition to defeat ISIS has liberated very close to 100 percent of the territory just recently held by these killers in Iraq and in Syria and in other locations, as well.”
FACTS: Although it's true that the Islamic State group has lost nearly 100 percent of the territory it held in Syria and Iraq when the U.S. began airstrikes in both countries in 2014, Syria remains wracked by civil war, with much of that country controlled by the government of Russian ally Syrian President Bashar Assad and not by U.S.-allied groups. he progress cited by Trump did not start with his presidency. The U.S.-led coalition recaptured much land, including several key cities in Iraq, before he took office. And the assault on Mosul, which was the extremists' main stronghold in northern Iraq, was begun during the Obama administration.

REFERENCE

Associated Press writers Josh Boak, Matthew Daly, Josh Lederman, Robert Burns and Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar contributed to this report.
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Find AP Fact Checks at http://apne.ws/2kbx8bd


Robert Randle
776 Commerce St Apt 701
Tacoma, WA 98402
January 30, 2018